| 天柱 Tiānzhù | Colonne céleste (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Colonne qui soutient le Ciel (Pan 1993) Pilier céleste (Lade 1994, Laurent 2000) | 
|---|
Items de localisation
| Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source | 
|---|---|---|
| Selon Tong ren, puncturer à 0,5 distance, disperser dès l'obtention du Deqi. Selon Ming tang, puncturer à 0,2 distance, laisser l'aiguille le temps de 3 expirations, disperser le temps de 5 inspirations, Selon Su wen puncturer à 0,2 distance et laisser l’aiguille le temps de 6 expirations | Moxibustion est moins efficace que la puncture, appliquer de 7 à 100 cônes de moxa par jour. Selon Xia jing, appliquer 3 cônes de moxa | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Puncture perpendiculaire entre 0,5 et 0,8 distance de profondeur, pas de puncture profonde vers le haut ou l'intérieur | Cautérisation avec 1 à 3 cônes de moxa, moxibustion pendant 3 à 5 minutes | Guillaume 1995 | 
| Needle perpendicularly 0.5-0.7 in. | Moxa stick 3 min. | Li Su Huai 1976 | 
| Piqûre perpendiculaire à 0,5-1 distance | Chauffer 3-5 minutes | Roustan 1979 | 
| Piqûre perpendiculaire ou oblique de 0,5 à 1 mn | Chauffer 15 mn | Laurent 2000 | 
Sensation de puncture
Sécurité
| Classe d'usage | ★ | point courant | 
|---|
| Indication | Association | Source | 
|---|---|---|
| Céphalée | 10V + 13VG + 11V + 6P + 3IG | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Baisse de l'acuité visuelle | 10V + 6IG | Bai zheng fu (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Éblouissement, vision trouble, douleur oculaire à type d'arrachement | 10V + 13VG + 60V | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Vertige | 10V + 60V + 13VG | Zi Shen Jing (Roustan 1979) | 
| Jue ni avec tête lourde, vertige et chute | 10V + 11V | Ling shu (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Amygdalite chronique | 10V + 11V + 10P + 2TR | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Pharyngite | 10V + 11P | Roustan 1979 | 
| Quinte de toux | 10V + 11P | Zhen Jiu Da Cheng (Roustan 1979) | 
| Contracture cervicale | 10V + Luo Zhen (PC 20) | Roustan 1979 | 
| Douleur de la nuque | 10V + 20VB + Xin jie (1) | Xin zhen jiu xue Guillaume 1995) | 
| Raideur de la nuque avec crainte du vent | 10V + 65V | Bai zheng fu (Guillaume 1995) | 
| Douleur de l'épaule à type de brisure | 10V + 6IG | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) | 
OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effect of turtle-probing needling at Tianzhu (BL 10) on cervicogenic headache. METHODS: Seventy cases were randomly divided into a treatment group (n=36) and a control group (n= 34). The treatment group were treated with turtle-probing needling at Tianzhu (BL 10) on the affected side, first perpendicularly needling the point and then penetration-needling homolateral Fengchi (GB 20), Fengfu (GV 16), below cervical Jiaji points (EX-B2), and occipital tuberosity in order. And the control group were treated with acupuncture at Fengchi (GB 20),Tianzhu (BL 10), Shuaigu (GB 8), Touwei (ST 8) and corresponding cervical Jiaji points (EX-B2), Houxi (SI 3), Ashi points at the affected side with routine needling manipulation. Treatment was given once each day, 6 sessions constituting one course. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the two groups in therapeutic effect (P > 0.05), but the cured and markedly effective rates for analgesic effect in the observation group at the first three sessions were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The turtle-probing needling method and the routine needling have a similar therapeutic effect, but the turtle-probing needling method more rapidly produces the analgesic effect.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate clinical therapeutic effect of acupuncture at Fengchi (GB 20) and Tianzhu (BL 10) on vertebrobasilar insufficiency (VBI). METHODS: One hundred and sixteen cases of VBI were randomly divided into 2 groups, 58 cases in each group. The treatment group were treated with acupuncture at Fengchi (GB 20) and Tianzhu (BL 10), and the control group with oral administration of Nimodipine. Clinical symptoms, and the average blood flow rates of left vertebral artery (LVA), right vertebral artery (RVA) and basilar artery (BA) detected by transcranial Doppler's method (TCD) before and after treatment were investigated. RESULTS: The total effective rate was 89.66% in the treatment group and 86.21% in the control group. Acupuncture had significantly therapeutic effect in improvement of clinical symptoms and the average blood flow rate of BA, better than Nimodipine. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture at Fengch; (GB 20) and Tianzhu (BL 10) has obvious therapeutic effect.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of acupuncture of the body surface projection region of the pyramidal decussationes on spastic cerebral palsy (CP) so as to explore an effective therapy for it. METHODS: A total of 120 CP infant patients were randomized into control group (treated with modern rehabilitation training, n = 60) and acupuncture group (treated with acupuncture combined with modern rehabilitation training, n = 60). Four acupuncture needles were penetrated subcutaneously through the region between Yuzhen (BL 9) and Tianzhu (BL 10)equidistantly (the superficial projection region of the pyramidal decussationes), once daily for 3 months. The modified Ashworth rating, gross motor function measure (GMFM)-88 scores and synthetic function scale were adopted to assess the therapeutic effect after the treatment. RESULTS: After the treatment, of the 59 and 58 CP children in the control and acupuncture groups, 17 (28.81%) and 26 (44.83%) experienced marked improvement in their symptoms, 33 (55.84%) and 27 (46.55%) had an improvement, 9 (15.25%) and 5 (8.62%) failed in the treatment, with the total effective rates being 84.75% and 91.38%, respectively. The effective rate of the acupuncture group was significantly superior to that of the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of modified Ashworth rating and GMFM-88 of the control group were significantly lower than those of the acupuncture group after the treatment (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Acupuncture combined with modern rehabilitation training is effective in the treatment of CP children patients.
In recent years, the authors have treated 30 cases of acute lumbar sprain y acupuncture combined with point medicinal injection at Tianzhu (BL 10) and obtained quite good therapeutic results, as is reported in the following.
BACKGROUND: Stimulation of P6 (Neiguan) acupoint can prevent nausea and vomiting in adults. However, there is no antiemetic effect in children undergoing strabismus surgery. The effect of P6 may act only on hollow organs; in contrast, BL10 (Tianzhu), BL11 (Dazhu) and GB34 (Yanglinquan) are more related to the meridians of the eye. Therefore these three more relevant acupoints, BL10, BL11 and GB34 were stimulated to evaluate the antiemetic effect in children undergoing strabismus surgery. METHODS: Sixtyfive children, ASA physical status I, between 3 and 14 years of age, were randomly divided into two groups as follows: placebo group (n = 31) and acuplaster group (n = 34). Bilateral acupressure using the Vital Point Needleless Acuplaster (Koa, Japan) was applied to BL10, BL11 and GB34 points the night before surgery. Anesthesia was induced and maintained with halothane and nitrous oxide in oxygen. Postoperative emesis was assessed at early (at PACU) and late (at ward) phases, and was recorded by an investigator blind to the treatment characteristics. RESULTS: In the early emesis phase, the incidence of vomiting was 35.5% for placebo group, compared with 14.7% for acuplaster group. In the late emesis phase, acuplaster patients had a significantly lower incidence of vomiting (23.5% vs. 58.1% in placebo patients, p < 0.05). The overall postoperative vomiting incidence in the acuplaster patients in a 24 h period which was significantly decreased was 29.4% as opposed 64.5% in the placebo group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The results demonstrated that prophylactic use of bilateral noninvasive acuplaster on the BL10, BL11, and GB34 acupoints significantly reduces vomiting after strabismus correction. The mechanism may be dispersal of these three acupoints, thus diminishing the parasympathetic stimulation resulting from surgical traction of eye muscles.