梁丘 liáng qiū | Sommet de la colline (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Crêtes de montagnes (Pan 1993) Tertre communiquant (Lade 1994) Arête de la colline (Laurent 2000) | Beam Hill (Ellis 1989) |
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Kuàgǔ | 跨骨 (1) | Hip Bone (Ellis 1989) | Guillaume 1995 |
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Hèdǐng | 鹤顶 [鶴頂] (2) | Crane Top (Ellis 1989) | Laurent 2000 |
Jiding | Chicken Top (Ellis 1989) |
Items de localisation
33E | ||
| ↑ ← 34E → ↓ | 10Rte |
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35E | ||
latéral | côté droit | médial |
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
---|---|---|
Selon Tong ren puncturer à 0,3 distance, selon Ming tang, puncturer à 0,5 distance | Selon Tong ren, appliquer 3 cônes de moxa | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Needle perpendicularly 1.0-1.5 in. | Moxa stick 5-15 min, 3-5 moxa cones | Li Su Huai 1976 |
Piquer perpendiculairement à 1-1,5 distance | Cautériser 3-5 fois, chauffer 5-15 minutes | Roustan 1979 |
Puncture perpendiculaire entre 0,5 et 1 distance de profondeur | Cautérisation avec 3 à 5 cônes de moxa ou moxibustion pendant 5 à 10 minutes | Guillaume 1995 |
Piqûre perpendiculaire de 1 à 1,2 cun | Moxas : 3 ; chauffer 15 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
Roustan 1979 : Sensation de gonflement qui irradie parfois au genou.
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | ★ | point courant |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Gonflement des seins | 34E + 42VB | Zhi Shen Jing (Roustan 1979, Guillaume 1995) |
Gastrite | 34E + 12VC + 6MC | Roustan 1979, Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Meloena | 34E + 7C | Nguyen Van Nghi 1971 |
Contracture des tendons, impossibilité de fléchir et d'étendre le genou, difficulté à la marche | 34E + 8F + 3VG | Qian jin yao fang (Guillaume 1995) |
Vent du genou de la grue | 34E + Guanhu (1) + 34VB + 6Rte | Zhong hua zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Douleur de l'articulation du genou | 34E + 35E + 34VB + 33VB + 9Rte | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue gai yao (Guillaume 1995) |
Hématurie | 34E + 7C + 4VG | Nguyen Van Nghi 1971 |
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation (TAES) combined with general anesthesia (acupuncture analgesia combined with general anesthesia) on postoperative pain, nausea and vomiting and exhausted defecation symptoms in patients undergoing METHODS: Sixty patients with gynecological laparoscopic operation were randomly divided into TAES group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. Patients of the control group received simple general anesthesia and those of the TAES group were treated with general anesthesia and TAES of bilateral Zusanli (ST 36) and Liangqiu (ST 34) . Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for measuring the patients' pain reaction at 8 h, 24 h and 72 h after surgery. Symptoms of patients' nausea and vomiting, post-operation exhaust and defecation time were recorded after operation. RESULTS: The VAS scores at time-points of 8 h, 24 h and 72 h and nausea level in the TAES group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). The vomiting severity of the TAES group was also relatively lower in comparison with the control group, but without significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The post-operation exhaust and defecation time of patients in the TAES group apparently appeared earlier than those of patients in the control group (P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: TAES combined with general anesthesia is effective in reducing post-operative pain and nausea, and improving gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing laparoscopic operation.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a specific regimen of acupoint stimulation improved gait performance in geriatric patients. DESIGN: Multiple-blinded, randomized, controlled intervention trial. SETTING: Geriatric ward rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS: 60 geriatric patients during rehabilitation. INTERVENTIONS: Both groups received a 1-time acupoint stimulation according to randomization. Stimulation of a verum acupoint (verum treatment) according to principles of traditional Chinese medicine was compared with a technically identical needle application on a nonacupoint (control treatment) in the control group. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Descriptive parameters were documented by valid, established tests. Gait performance was objectively measured by an electronic walkway before needling and after needling. RESULTS: All gait parameters showed statistically significant improvement after verum treatment compared with control treatment (velocity, cadence, stride length, cycle time, step time, single support, double support: P values all <.05) except for the base of support (P=.163). Effect sizes achieved by 1-time stimulation of an acupoint were low and ranged from .08 to .24. No severe adverse clinical events related to the intervention occurred. CONCLUSIONS: Study results showed that a 1-time administration of a specific acupoint stimulation regimen statistically significantly improved gait performance during geriatric ward rehabilitation. If sustainability of effects can be documented, acupuncture may prove to be an inexpensive intervention that may mildly improve motor performance in frail geriatric patients.